DIRECTLY-INJECTED 505nm BLUISH-GREEN
LASER PEN


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Directly-Injected 5mW 505nm Bluish-Green ("mint green") Laser Pen, retail $79.00
Manufactured by (Unknown)
Last updated 05-10-20




This is a bluish-green-emitting diode laser in a fat pen-style body.

But it's not DPSS (Diode-Pumped Solid State) like those now-common green laser pens, pointers, and portable lasers -- no, this one uses a new technological advancement that allows bluish-green laser radiation to be produced directly, without the need for those messy, fragile nonlinear crystals!

Laser diodes like the one in this unit that do not rely on frequency doubling or tripling crystals to produce their output are known as directly-injected diode lasers.

This is the first of these bluish-green lasers to have been mass-produced in a totally self-contained "pen" format -- that I'm aware of anyway.

It's rated to produce 5mW of laser radiation at 505nm in the bluish-green part of the spectrum (these values were measured at 65mW with a wavelength of 507.150nm).

Because this is a laser, you should not shine it into your eyes, other people's eyes, pet's eyes, etc. Just use a little common sense here, k? (It's significantly over spec anyway -- you definitely DO NOT want to use this as a cat toy! )


 Size of product w/hand to show scale SIZE



To use your shiny new (
and yes, as of mid-2018 this technology is SHINY NEW and not CORRODED OLD!) Directly-Injected 505nm Bluish-Green Diode Laser Pen, just press the rubbery purple button on the tailcap until it clicks & then release it.

To neutralise the laser, just perform the exact same action.

The laser's focus can be adjusted from infinity (extremely narrow spot even at some distance) to a medium, oblong spot by rotating the bezel (head).



To change the battery in this laser, unscrew & remove the tailcap, and set it aside.

Tip the used 18650 cell out of the barrel and into your hand, and recharge it.

Insert a freshly-charged 18650 cell into the barrel, flat-end (-) negative first. This is the opposite of how batteries are installed in most flashlights, so please pay attention to polarity here.

Screw the tailcap back on, and be done with it.

Current consumption measures 322mA on my DMM-BLE-2x01A "Mooshimeter".




This is a pen-style portable laser, not a flashlight meant to be thrashed, trashed, and abused. So I won't try to drown it in the toliet tank (O WAIT!!! I ACTUALLY WILL DO THIS!!!), bash it against a steel rod or against a concrete sidewalk in effort to try and expose the bare Metalmarineangemon - er - the bare Metaltrailmon - um that's not it either...the bare Metalsusanoomon...er...uh...wait a sec here...THE BARE METAL (guess I've been watching too much Digimon again! - now I'm just making {vulgar term for feces} up!!!), let my mother's big dog's ghost, her kitty, my kitties or my sister's kitty cats piddle (uranate) on it, hose it down with my mother's gun, run over it with a 450lb Quickie Pulse 6 motorised wheelchair, stomp on it, use a medium ball peen hammer in order to bash it open to check it for candiosity, fire it from the cannoņata, drop it down the top of Mt. Erupto (now I guess I've been watching the TV program "Viva Piņata" too much again - candiosity is usually checked with a laser-type device on a platform with a large readout (located at Piņata Central {aka. "Party Central"}), with a handheld wand that Langston Lickatoad uses, or with a pack-of-cards-sized device that Fergy Fudgehog uses; the cannoņata (also located at Piņata Central) is only used to shoot piņatas to piņata parties away from picturesque Piņata Island, and Mt. Erupto is an active volcano on Piņata Island), send it to the Daystrom Institute for additional analyses, or perform other indecencies on it that a flashlight might have to have performed on it. Therefore, this section of the Directly-Injected 505nm Bluish-Green Diode Laser Pen's web page will seem a bit more bare than this section of the web page on a page about a flashlight.

Lasers are meant to be loved, not punished.

The Directly-Injected 505nm Bluish-Green Diode Laser Pen is water-resistant (actually submersible to 5 meters {~16.4 feet}). So you need not worry about carrying and using the laser in rain or snow -- but if you really do get mud or bird shit on the output aperture, you'll have to douche it off with cool water from the faucet (tap) and dry the AR window with a microfiber cleaning cloth.

The hosel for the laser diode and collimating lens has a female threaded receptacle; though I have no idea what it is designed to be used for.
Closer examination reveals that an AR (Anti-Reflective) coated window blocks access to the threaded portion, so I'd probably not worry about it at all.

This laser has a published duty cycle of 1 minute on, and 10 seconds off to allow for cooling of the laser diode and its driver circuit.

Laser speckle appears to be more tightly spaced than I've seen in red-emitting laser diodes; however this is not a significant issue for the vast majority of potential purchasers of this laser; only a true laserist (not a false laserist!) is likely to even notice something like this.

Below, you'll find my power output and spectrographic findings.


Power output measurement
Power output peaks at 47mW (power output peaked at 58mW when I was performing the first stability analysis, 54mW on the second, and 55mW on the third).

Remeasured power output (new LPM) was
68mW.

This measurement was made on a LaserBee AX 3.0 Watt Laser Power Meter w/Thermopile with known-good metrics.


Laser stability cum battery discharge analysis
Long-term laser stability cum battery discharge analysis (possibly in violation of an unpublished duty cycle recommendation) of this unit. As you can see, it ran for 3:04 before it started to very rapidly peter out.

Test was conducted using a generic (unlabelled) 2000mAh 18650 Li:ION cell.

Laser's case temperature over the lasing portion measured 83°F (28.4°C) at 3:00 into the test. Ambient temperature was 72°F (22.2°C) as measured using a CEM DT-8810 Noncontact IR Thermometer.
I measured the laser temperature a number of times, and it never exceeded 83°F (28.4°C). This tells me that (with the amount of electrical current being sunk) the heatsinking of the laser diode is either quite excellent or very lousy; though considering that the output power remains relatively stable, I'd go for "quite excellent".

The power generation curve of this lithium ion cell (well, all lithium cells & batteries actually) is known to be fairly uniform; only dropping off sharply near the end like somebody slammed the toliet lid onto its head. So it was no big surprise to me that this laser remained relatively stable (varying in output power by 6mW or less) for as long as it did.
I judge overall stability to be excellent considering that this a very low priced (for this unusual wavelength) consumer-grade laser!

VERY IMPORTANT!!! That "spike" at 1:15 was generated by me closing and then opening the display on my laptop computer; this caused the flimsy little table that I have everything set up on to jiggle; I quickly repositioned the laser and the LPM's sensor and allowed the test to continue.

The stability analysis (tab-delimited that can be loaded into Excel) is at 505nm.txt

Laser stability cum battery discharge analysis
Repeat long-term laser stability cum battery discharge analysis of this unit. As you can see, it ran for 2:21 before it started to very rapidly peter out.

Retest was conducted using the same cell (a generic (unlabelled) 2000mAh 18650 Li:ION cell).

Laser's case temperature over the lasing portion measured 81°F (26.7°C) at 2:14 into the test. Ambient temperature was 73°F (22.8°C).
I measured the laser temperature a number of times, and it never exceeded 82°F (27.8°C).

The stability analysis (tab-delimited that can be loaded into Excel) is at 505nm2.txt

Laser stability cum battery discharge analysis
Third long-term laser stability cum battery discharge analysis of this unit. As you can see, it ran for 2:47 before it started to very rapidly peter out.

Retest of the retest was conducted using the same cell (a generic (unlabelled) 2000mAh 18650 Li:ION cell).

Laser's case temperature over the lasing portion measured 83°F (28.4°C) at 2:33 into the test. Ambient temperature was 72°F (22.2°C).
I measured the laser temperature a number of times, and it never exceeded 83°F (28.4°C).

The stability analysis (tab-delimited that can be loaded into Excel) is at 505nm3.txt

These tests were conducted on a LaserBee 2.5W USB Laser Power Meter w/Thermopile.
Sampling rate was four (4) measurements per minute during the stability analyses.



Beam terminus photograph on a framed picture (laser was discharged onto the white portion) at ~12".
Beam image bloomed quite a bit; it also shows a lot of white that doesn't exist in the actual beam.



Comparison: this laser vs. a 532nm DPSS laser.



Beam terminus photograph on a door at ~15 feet.
As with the above photo, the beam image bloomed quite a bit; it also shows a lot of white that doesn't exist in the actual beam.
You should also be able to see the beam itself; this is in large part due to Rayleigh scattering.



Photograph of the laser's actual beam ootdoors; photo was taken at 11:09pm PDT on 08-18-18 in Shelton WA. USA.



Photograph showing the beam from this laser and the Directly-Injected 5mW 488nm Greenish-Blue ("cyan") Laser Pen outdoors at night. Photograph was taken at 9:42pm PDT on 08-22-17.



Photograph showing the beam from this laser and the Directly-Injected 5mW 488nm Greenish-Blue ("cyan") Laser Pen directed toward an interior door.




Photograph showing the beam from this laser and the Directly-Injected 5mW 488nm Greenish-Blue ("cyan") Laser Pen with the lasers positioned a distance away from the camera.



Photograph showing this laser's beam crossing a room.
Taken with photoflash.




A late-evening outdoor beam shot; I used the camera in one of my cellular telephone handsets to capture this.



A look "under the hood" as it were; this allows you to see the laser diode itself.
It's that small brass-colored can-shaped structure near the center of this pic.



Here's proof that I really performed, "The Toliet Test" on it.
Needless to say, it passed this test with flying colors (colours)!
Considering that this laser is advertised to have a 5 meter submersibility rating, it had better pass!!!

PLEASE NOTE that this test was conducted in the cistern (toliet tank); the water in this part of the loo is actually potable (drinkable) so I did not have to sterilise the laser after this test; I only needed dry it with a bit of bungwipe and I was good to go.


Spectrographic analysis
Spectrographic analysis of this laser.


Spectrographic analysis
Spectrographic analysis of this laser; spectrometer's response narrowed to a band between 500nm and 520nm to pinpoint wavelength, which is 507.150nm.


Spectrographic analysis
Spectrographic analysis of this laser; spectrometer's response narrowed to a band between 800nm and 874nm to check for the presence of a pump laser (
why bother when I know that a longer wavelength pump laser does not exist?) -- as you can plainly see, it really, truly doesn't exist!!! (I irradiated the spectrometer's sensor quite well in effort to capture this!)

The raw spectrometer data (tab-delimited that can be loaded into Excel) is at 505point.txt


Spectrographic analysis
Spectrographic analysis of this laser taken after ~three (3) hours of continuous operation to check for spectral drift; spectrometer's response narrowed to a band between 500nm and 520nm to pinpoint wavelength, which is 505.410nm.

The raw spectrometer data (tab-delimited that can be loaded into Excel) is at 505poin2.txt

Laser spectrographic analysis
Spectrographic analysis of this laser after 25 minutes of continuous operation (laser was not neutralised before taking this spectrum!)
My CEM DT-8810 Noncontact IR Thermometer is not capable of measuring the temperature of something as small as this laser diode.



Spectrographic data file (tab-delimited that can be loaded into Excel) is at 505nm9.txt

Spectrographic analysis
Spectrographic analysis of this laser taken after one (1) hour exposed to a relatively cold temperature; measuring 15°F (-9.4°C).
Spectrometer's response narrowed to a band between 500nm and 510nm to pinpoint wavelength, which is 504.370nm.

Given that the laser junction (the area that produces laser radiation) is exceptionally small -- approximately the size of a bacterium -- I honestly didn't expect to see any significant spectral shift.

The raw spectrometer data (tab-delimited that can be loaded into Excel) is at 505cold.txt


Spectrographic analysis
Spectrographic analysis of this laser after several hours of lasing.


Spectrographic analysis
Spectrographic analysis of this laser after several hours of lasing; spectrometer's response narrowed to a band between 500nm and 512nm to pinpoint wavelength, which is 505.410nm.

The raw spectrometer data (tab-delimited that can be loaded into Excel) is at 505poin3.txt




USB2000 Spectrometer graciously donated by P.L.

Spectral line halfwidth (FWHM) of this laser was measured at 2.780nm.

A beam cross-sectional analysis would normally appear here, but my poor defenseless helpless innocent ProMetric 8 Beam Cross-Sectional Analyser that I use for that test was destroyed by an almost-direct lightning strike in mid-July 2013.


In leiu of a beam cross-sectional analysis, I present to you this photograph that shows the ovoid beam profile, which is characteristic of a diode laser -- this clearly shows that it has fast and slow axes.
The collimating lens (*NOT*, "lense" ) was removed from the laser for this photograph.



Brief video showing how this laser behaves when the battery is just about petered out. Notice that it blinks rapidly instead of staying in CW (Continuous Wave) mode. I looped it two times to accomodate the length of the music.

The music that you hear is zax from the Commodore 64 computer game, "Master of the Lamps" by Activision from 1984.
This product is not audio (sound)-sensitive in any manner; the music may safely be ignored or even muted if it piddles you off.

This video is 60,996,775 bytes in size; dial-up users please be aware.








TEST NOTES:
Test unit was purchased on Ebay on 08-08-18, and was received at 12:02pm PDT on 08-17-18.




UPDATE: 09-10-18
Found a duty cycle recommendation for this laser; 60 seconds on 10 seconds off.


PROS:
Very unique beam color -- 505nm is very radiant and unusual for a portable laser.
Beam is clean with few unwanted artifacts and no 'dirty lens' speckling in it.
Uses a rechargeable cell -- never have to buy disposables for it.
Unit is SIGNIFICANTLY overspec!


NEUTRAL:
There is a rather minor "halo" visible WAY OUTSIDE the main beam


CONS:
CDRH warning label states wavelength incorrectly (as 460nm which is actually quite forgiveable considering how new 505nm lasers are) and none of the, "maximum power output" boxes at all are checked.
Does not have CDRH-mandated safety features required of a Class IIIb laser in the United States (keyed interlock, beam shutter, emissions indicator, delayed laser emissions).
But coming from a Chinese manufacturer and very likely not intended for USA use, these can be somewhat overlooked; that's the primary reason why I still awarded it five stars.


    MANUFACTURER: Unknown
    PRODUCT TYPE: Fat "pen"-style portable laser
    LAMP TYPE: Directly-injected bluish green-emitting laser diode
    No. OF LAMPS: 1
    BEAM TYPE: Adjustable from very narrow spot to medium oblong spot
    REFLECTOR TYPE: N/A
    SWITCH TYPE: Rubbery "reverse clickie" on/off button on tailcap
    CASE MATERIAL: Metal
    BEZEL: Metal; laser diode, collimating lens and AR-coated window recessed into deep hosel for them
    BATTERY: 1x 18650 Li:ION rechargeable cell
    CURRENT CONSUMPTION: 322mA
    WATER- AND BIRD POOP-RESISTANT: Yes
    SUBMERSIBLE: Yes, to 5M (~16.4')
    ACCESSORIES: Dual-slot battery charger
    SIZE: 135.20mm L x 31.90mm Dia.
    WEIGHT: 164g (5.78 oz.) empty -- 210g (7.41 oz.) incl. battery
    COUNTRY OF MANUFACTURE: China
    WARRANTY: 1 year

    PRODUCT RATING:

    Star Rating






Directly-Injected 5mW 505nm Bluish-Green Laser Pen *







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